“The Law Stands with Victims” Series: I root for her dream of becoming an international lawyer
By Lee Eunui
Published: May 14, 2023
Translated by Jun Jihai
※Editor’s
Note: This series documents attorney Lee Eunui’s legal battles on sexual
violence and #MeToo cases, which have brought controversy in Korean society for
the last several years. This is the final article in the series.
One evening in February 2019, I met Ms. D for the first time. With the #MeToo movement sweeping over Korean society, I had a heavy caseload and was doing many consultations with potential clients, so I was working late almost every day. Soon after we began talking, tears started rolling down her young face. Barely twenty years old, she cried during the entire consultation.
A ‘quasi-rape’ that happened abroad and involved at least two offenders and drugging
In 2018, Ms. D, a
university student, visited Europe for academic purposes and took a flight with
a stopover in Türkiye on the way back home. In Istanbul, she booked a place via
Airbnb for one night. The tardy host showed up late and then offered to buy her
a drink at a nearby bar to apologize. There she met the host’s acquaintance,
who handed her a drink that made her lose consciousness. It turned out that the
drink was spiked.
It was not until the
morning that she came around and became aware that she had been sexually
assaulted. Despite the shock, she gritted her teeth and went to the local
police station. She made a report and statement and then got a physical
examination. Afterward, she got on a plane departing for Korea. At that time,
she did not have enough time to report the crime to the Korean embassy, and, in
fact, it never occurred to her to do so. It was after she came back to Korea
that she contacted the Korean consulate in Istanbul because she could not think
of other ways to get an update about the progress of the investigation on her
case.
Back then, however,
there were no set guidelines for supporting Korean victims who have suffered
sexual violence while abroad. To Ms. D, who was already distressed by the sexual
assault in Türkiye, the talks with the Korean consulate’s police attaché in
Istanbul only made it worse, leaving her with more emotional scars.
What happened to Ms. D
is substantially a ‘quasi-rape’ (one involving drug usage) committed by at
least two perpetrators, including the Airbnb host. Even though I was not
equipped with any relevant legal procedures or serviceable advice for her as a
Korean attorney, she made it all the way to my office and burst into tears of
frustration. The police attaché had called her and, with his voice raised,
asked things like, “Did you actually see them sexually assault you? Why can’t
you remember?” and even sent a photograph of the man Ms. D had specified to be
the offender, with the question, “Who is he?” In response to a request for
information on Turkish
attorneys
as she needed to hire one, he provided her a list of attorneys that was written
in Turkish. Since the day of the sexual assault, she had felt lost in the
enclosing fog.
I knew Ms. D must have wanted
to give up many times before she met me. The very morning she opened her eyes
after the sexual assault at the Airbnb in Türkiye. The moment of realization
that she was running out of time to catch her plane. The moment when she stood
in front of the Istanbul police station that she had found by repeatedly asking
strangers. The moment of making a deposition in English to the Turkish police
officer sitting across from her. She must have been wanting to forget and let
go of all of that if she could as soon as she crossed the border into Korea.
Nevertheless, she did not give up. She did her best. And now she was there with
me, face to face.
It is a serious problem,
I thought. There are probably other people who experienced similar incidents.
And apparently, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs in Korea was either not
providing applicable guidelines at all or was doing it insufficiently. I
realized there should be public calls for setting solid measures to support the
victims of sexual violence abroad. So I connected Ms. D with a reporter from a
broadcast station.
On the day the resulting
report aired, I heard from the reporter about how Ms. D had been doing since we last
met. In
that time she had put a lot of effort into straightening things out—scouring Turkish
lawyers’ websites to find one specializing in criminal cases, getting herself
that attorney, and returning to Türkiye to give her deposition again. In
addition, I learned that she agreed to publicize her story not just because it
was important for her to resolve her own situation, but also because she wanted
to protect other young women travelers, many of whom use Airbnb, from going through
the same problem and getting hurt by the indifference and incompetence of Korean
consulates in foreign countries. That was what I heard, on one day in March
2019.
A re-encounter with Ms. D, now accused of defamation
With that epilogue-like
news from a reporter, I thought Ms. D had found an ending to her story. Until I
met her again in 2020. That year, the Istanbul consulate’s police attaché, who had
come back to Korea, reported Ms. D for defaming him with false information. I
was baffled to meet her as the accused, not the victim. To my relief, however,
she seemed far more cheerful and energetic than before. The police attaché had
also filed suit against her for damages in the amount of one billion won for
the harm he had allegedly suffered as a result of her sharing her story with
the media.
In the resulting process,
the police went so far as to summon Ms. D’s ex-boyfriend for questioning, and
in general the police and the courts dug out and laid bare the history of her
treatments for suicidal thoughts, trauma, and depression due to the sexual assault.
The attaché also made a criminal complaint against the media outlet and filed a
civil lawsuit against it, too. For Ms. D, everything was a living nightmare.
I was also worried about
the litigation expenses for her. Then she said, “Ms. Lee, no worries. My mother
said, ‘It usually takes hundreds of millions of won in private tutoring to get
a child into the university you went to, but you never needed tutoring once. So
we don’t mind spending this money.’” It lifted the burden from my heart and
fueled me to work on this case with much stronger willpower.
In November 2021, the
court dismissed both the criminal accusation and the civil lawsuit against Ms.
D. Through the frequent visits to the police station and the court, we grew
attached to each other. Ms. D was a clever, witty, delightful person with burning
curiosity. All I had wished for was a quick and successful close of the case,
but when the end actually came into sight, my feelings were bittersweet,
thinking about saying goodbye.
I distributed a press
release regarding the ruling, which received coverage by a media outlet. It
triggered a journalist from a daily newspaper to reach out to us for an
anonymous interview with Ms. D. She decided to do it without the slightest
hesitation. It had taken two years and nine months for her to transform from the
college student who wept over her victimization in front of the reporter in
February 2019 into a brilliant young woman who talked about overcoming hardship
and recovering with a gleaming smile on her face during the interview with the
journalist.
A new ambition of becoming an international lawyer to help others
like her
In this way, a year
passed, and on the threshold of spring, Ms. D took the LSAT and started filling
out application forms. Now, she has begun to receive acceptance letters from
top law schools in the United States. One of them even offered a scholarship of
130 million won and wrote movingly, “We believe you will be an asset to our
school.” All the tears and the pain she had to endure were paying off with the
wonderful news that made us laugh.
Currently, Ms. D is still getting acceptance letters from US law schools, one by one. She has not made a final decision yet because she is still waiting for calls from some remaining schools. In September, however, she will start attending whichever lucky school she chooses. When this spring ends and summer arrives, she will leave for the United States, but instead of thinking about saying goodbye, we are happily scheming and preparing for what we will do together farther in the future. When we first met, she was having the worst time of her life, and I was going through a very difficult time in mine as an attorney. But we reunited as mentee and mentor, and now, we are moving forward together.
Ms. D, whom I feel proud
of, the victims of sexual violence who are still in the course of treatment and
recovery. And the youth who feel lost about what to do with their lives.
I dedicate this writing
to you.
Lee
Eunui became a lawyer after graduating from law school in 2014. She opened “Lee
Eunui Law Firm” right in front of the Seoul High Prosecutors' Office and has
been handling cases of sexual violence and sex discrimination. She is not
dreaming of extraordinary justice or immersive progress in our society, but a
world with common sense, a world where reasonable thoughts and discourse are
valid. She has been on the frontline of a battleground for nine years as a
lawyer and as a writer who has published books such as
Leaving Samsung, It’s Okay to Be Sensitive, Ready to Feel Uncomfortable, and
Gentle Violence.
*Original article: https://www.ildaro.com/9628
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